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The Spanish Gypsy

Robert Henri avatar
Robert Henri

1912 · Oil on canvas

Dimensions : 40 3/4 x 33 in. (103.5 x 83.8 cm)

Collection: Metropolitan Museum of Art

Credit Arthur Hoppock Hearn Fund, 1914

Henri’s model for this painting belonged to a band of Gypsies living on the outskirts of Madrid, where Henri worked during the summer of 1912. He convinced the woman to come to his studio, which, he recalled, “she entered with austere defiance. I asked her to sit on the model’s chair. She got up and sat there in the gesture which is that of the picture. She seems as solid and mysterious as the sphinx.” Henri showed the canvas widely, including at the historic Armory Show, held in New York in 1913. The following year, it became the first work of the Ashcan School to be purchased by the Metropolitan Museum.

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About this artwork

The Spanish Gypsy (1912) by Robert Henri, oil on canvas, from the Metropolitan Museum of Art collection.

About Robert Henri

Robert Henri (June 24, 1865 – July 12, 1929) was an American painter and teacher. He was a leading figure of the Ashcan School of American realism and an organizer of the group known as "The Eight," a loose association of artists who protested the restrictive exhibition practices of the powerful, conservative…

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